ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is a certifiable standard for Information Security Management Systems (ISMS). It gives organizations a complete structure to develop, execute, sustain, and enhance their information security procedures. The standard aims to assist organizations in safeguarding their sensitive information assets from possible threats and vulnerabilities, regardless of their size or industry.

The fundamental idea of ISO/IEC 27001:2022 revolves around an Information Security Management System (ISMS). An ISMS is a methodical way of addressing an organization’s information security risks. It includes individuals, procedures, and technology, and aims to protect the secrecy, reliability, and accessibility of information assets. Organizations can enhance their ability to recognize, evaluate, and address security risks by putting an ISMS in place, while also showcasing their dedication to information security to stakeholders, clients, and regulatory entities.

The ISO/IEC 27001:2022 standard consists of 10 primary clauses. ISO/IEC 27001:2022 also encompasses an annex (Annex A) that details a group of information security controls. The most recent update of the standard includes 93 controls, grouped into four primary categories: Organizational, People, Physical, and Technological. These measures act as a thorough guide for organizations to choose and execute suitable security measures by considering their individual risk assessment and treatment procedures. It is crucial to understand that although the standard outlines a set of controls, organizations are not obligated to implement all of them. They should instead choose and explain the controls that are applicable.